What rights does the Miranda warning inform a suspect of?

The Miranda warning is a crucial component of the legal process in the United States, specifically aimed at ensuring that suspects are aware of their rights when they are taken into custody. It informs a suspect that they have the right to remain silent, meaning they are not obligated to speak or provide self-incriminating information during an interrogation. This is a protection against self-incrimination as outlined in the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.

Additionally, the warning also states that the suspect has the right to an attorney. This means that a suspect can have legal representation present during questioning, which ensures that their legal rights are protected and that they understand the implications of any statements they may make. This right is rooted in the Sixth Amendment, which guarantees the right to counsel.

These two rights are fundamental to the protection of individuals in the criminal justice system and serve to prevent coercive interrogations and ensure that individuals are treated fairly under the law. The other options refer to rights that, while important, are not the focus of the Miranda warning and do not pertain specifically to the situation of being in custody and subject to interrogation.